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N08135 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1016 Steel

Both N08135 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1016 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1016 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
21 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
180 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 400
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
430 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
240 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
92 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
150 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.13 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 30.2 to 42.3
98.8 to 99.27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 38
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 0.8
0