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N08135 Stainless Steel vs. C46400 Brass

N08135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C46400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C46400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 46
17 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Shear Strength, MPa 400
270 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
76 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.7
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 30.2 to 42.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 38
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4