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N08320 Stainless Steel vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

N08320 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08320 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 40
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
46
Shear Strength, MPa 400
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 69
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 40.4 to 50
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 25 to 27
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5