MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

N08330 Stainless Steel vs. 705.0 Aluminum

N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08330 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
62 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.4 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
63 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 460
Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.3 to 98.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.3
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15