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N08330 Stainless Steel vs. C38500 Bronze

N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08330 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
37
Shear Strength, MPa 360
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
22
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.3
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5