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N08330 Stainless Steel vs. C44400 Brass

N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08330 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.3
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4