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N08330 Stainless Steel vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08330 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 34
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 80
35 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
51
Shear Strength, MPa 360
250 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
40
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.3
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5