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N08330 Stainless Steel vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08330 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
51
Shear Strength, MPa 360
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
41
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5