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N08330 Stainless Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08330 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Elongation at Break, % 34
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
55
Shear Strength, MPa 360
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
45
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5