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N08330 Stainless Steel vs. C82700 Copper

N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08330 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
1.0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5