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N08330 Stainless Steel vs. C94300 Bronze

N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08330 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
87
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0