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N08330 Stainless Steel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Both N08330 stainless steel and S42300 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08330 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 360
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
11 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.3
82 to 85.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3