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N08330 Stainless Steel vs. S44725 Stainless Steel

Both N08330 stainless steel and S44725 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08330 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44725 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell B Hardness 80
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 360
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
33
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
25 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.3
67.6 to 73.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.018
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.26