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N08332 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA40 Steel

Both N08332 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CA40 steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08332 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA40 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.2
81.5 to 88.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0