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N08332 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 405 Stainless Steel

Both N08332 stainless steel and AISI 405 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08332 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 405 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 77
76
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 350
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
11.5 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.2
82.5 to 88.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0