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N08332 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1020 Steel

Both N08332 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1020 steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08332 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1020 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
120 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
180 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 350
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
240 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
72 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
150 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
15 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.18 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.2
99.08 to 99.52
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0