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N08332 Stainless Steel vs. S21600 Stainless Steel

Both N08332 stainless steel and S21600 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08332 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 77
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 350
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
17
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
17.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 48.2
57.6 to 67.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 37
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.025
0