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N08367 Stainless Steel vs. S21900 Stainless Steel

Both N08367 stainless steel and S21900 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08367 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21900 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 490
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 46
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
19 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 41.4 to 50.3
59.4 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23.5 to 25.5
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030