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N08800 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A356 Grade 10

Both N08800 stainless steel and ASTM A356 grade 10 are iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A356 grade 10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 390
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1000
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 830
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
5.9
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 160
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96 to 1740
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 25
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
2.0 to 2.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
94.4 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0