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N08800 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER90S-B3

Both N08800 stainless steel and AWS ER90S-B3 are iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1000
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 830
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
4.1
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
60

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
6.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 160
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96 to 1740
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 25
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.070 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
2.3 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
93.5 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5