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N08800 Stainless Steel vs. C82700 Copper

N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1000
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 830
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 160
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96 to 1740
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 28
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 25
41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
1.0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5