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N08800 Stainless Steel vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

Both N08800 stainless steel and S31277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 390
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 580
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1000
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 830
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 490
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
51
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42 to 160
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 96 to 1740
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 28
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 25
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 39.5 to 50.7
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 35
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0