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N08904 Stainless Steel vs. S35315 Stainless Steel

Both N08904 stainless steel and S35315 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08904 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35315 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 38
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 77
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 370
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 79
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.8 to 53
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 28
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030