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N08925 Stainless Steel vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

N08925 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08925 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 45
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
51
Shear Strength, MPa 470
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
41
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 42.7 to 50.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 26
29 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5