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N10001 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10001 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
300 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Rockwell B Hardness 88
240 to 270
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
73
Shear Strength, MPa 550
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
4.4
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 6.0
93.8 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 26 to 30
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 69.8
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.012
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0