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N10003 Nickel vs. AISI 414 Stainless Steel

N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 414 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10003 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 414 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 42
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
430 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 540
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
900 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
700 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1460
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
1260 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
33 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 6.0 to 8.0
11.5 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
81.8 to 87.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 18
0
Nickel (Ni), % 64.8 to 79
1.3 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.5
0