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N10276 Nickel vs. EN 1.4109 Stainless Steel

N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4109 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10276 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4109 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 550
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
8.5
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
14 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
80.7 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 51 to 63.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0