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N10276 Nickel vs. EN 1.4981 Stainless Steel

N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4981 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10276 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4981 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Shear Strength, MPa 550
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
25
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
15.5 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
59.6 to 66.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
1.6 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 51 to 63.5
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0