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N10675 Nickel vs. EN 1.4021 Stainless Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4021 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4021 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
240 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
76
Shear Strength, MPa 610
390 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
630 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
390 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
7.0
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
88 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
400 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
22 to 31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.16 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
83.2 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0