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N10675 Nickel vs. EN 1.4590 Stainless Steel

N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4590 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N10675 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4590 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 47
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
11
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 3.0
16 to 17.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 3.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
79.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 27 to 32
0
Nickel (Ni), % 51.3 to 71
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.2
0.35 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15