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R04295 Alloy vs. ASTM A372 Grade B Steel

R04295 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A372 grade B steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R04295 alloy and the bottom bar is ASTM A372 grade B steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 260
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.2
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.35
Hafnium (Hf), % 9.0 to 11
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
97.9 to 99.85
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.4
Niobium (Nb), % 85.9 to 90.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.7
0