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R30001 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI M36 Steel

R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30001 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
810 to 2190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 43 to 59
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
70.1 to 75.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
4.6 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 13
5.5 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3