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R30006 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI M41 Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M41 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M41 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
800 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
1.1 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
4.8 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
73.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
3.3 to 4.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
6.3 to 7.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3