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R30006 Cobalt vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30006 cobalt and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 48.6 to 68.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0