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R30008 Cobalt vs. AWS E80C-Ni2

R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS E80C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 73
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950 to 1700
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1080
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 2720
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 56
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 44
18

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
93.8 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5