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R30012 Cobalt vs. Nickel 30

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
1.5 to 4.0