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R30035 Cobalt vs. C18700 Copper

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1650
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 320
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 5920
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
10 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5