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R30075 Cobalt vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

R30075 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30075 cobalt and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210 to 250
210
Elongation at Break, % 12
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 840
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 20
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 82 to 98
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 1280
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 840
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 84 to 140
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1410
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 42
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
24 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.2
0