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R30155 Cobalt vs. 5070 Aluminum

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 5070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is 5070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Shear Strength, MPa 570
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 95.7
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15