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R30155 Cobalt vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel are iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.2 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
81.4 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0.5 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3