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R30155 Cobalt vs. ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and ACI-ASTM CE30 steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
19
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
55.1 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
8.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0