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R30155 Cobalt vs. ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and ACI-ASTM CN7M steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
32
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
27.5 to 30.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0