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R30155 Cobalt vs. ASTM Grade HI Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and ASTM grade HI steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HI steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
23
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
46.9 to 59.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
14 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0