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R30155 Cobalt vs. ASTM Grade LCB Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and ASTM grade LCB steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LCB steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34
40
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
97 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0