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R30155 Cobalt vs. AWS ER80S-B3L

Both R30155 cobalt and AWS ER80S-B3L are iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B3L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
4.1
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
60

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
6.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
2.3 to 2.7
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
93.6 to 96
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5