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R30155 Cobalt vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-2

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
55
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
40.3 to 53.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.2 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5