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R30155 Cobalt vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.6 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1