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R30155 Cobalt vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and grade 300 maraging steel are iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.5 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Shear Strength, MPa 570
640 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1030 to 2030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
760 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
35 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
31 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
8.5 to 9.5
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
65 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
18 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020