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R30155 Cobalt vs. Grade C-3 Titanium

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade C-3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
39

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4