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R30155 Cobalt vs. Nickel 684

R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34
17
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Shear Strength, MPa 570
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
75
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
42.7 to 64
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0